{"id":12550,"date":"2022-07-26T12:35:59","date_gmt":"2022-07-26T16:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/?p=12550"},"modified":"2022-09-13T08:40:42","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T12:40:42","slug":"summer-scarp-series-surface-vs-force-myth-or-truth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/2022\/07\/26\/summer-scarp-series-surface-vs-force-myth-or-truth\/","title":{"rendered":"Summer SCARP Series: Surface vs. Force: Myth or Truth?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Elizabethtown College Track &amp; Field\/Cross Country student-athlete Thomas Urrunaga \u201925 is on-campus this summer testing differences in force on various running surfaces. Using a self-constructed device that mimics a runner\u2019s stride, the Engineering major is working to debunk myths that running on softer surfaces will decrease the chances of injury and hopes to publish his findings in the track &amp; field coaching magazine, &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ustfccca.org\/coaching-central\/techniques-magazine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Techniques<\/a><em>.\u201d <\/em>In August, Urrunaga presented his research at the American Society of Biomechanics (ASB) Biomechanics Summer Undergraduate Research Experience(B-SURE) poster session.<\/p>\n<p>This <a href=\"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/2022\/06\/01\/elizabethtown-college-2022-summer-scarp-series\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Summer Creative Arts and Research Program<\/a> (SCARP) project and collaboration with a faculty mentor is a continuation of a previous project which used sensors placed inside athlete\u2019s shoes to measure surface-force variability.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12552 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/files\/2022\/07\/52200588264_f9262afbea_k.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Title of Research<br \/>\n<\/strong>Surface vs. Force: Myth or Truth?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Student Researcher<br \/>\n<\/strong>Thomas Urrunaga \u201925 (Engineering major)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Faculty Mentor<br \/>\n<\/strong>Kurt DeGoede, Professor of Engineering and Physics<\/p>\n<p><strong>What are you researching?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thomas:<\/strong> I am researching impact surfaces in regard to running. I am testing several different pairs of shoes to try and discover whether the\u00a0surface\u00a0that one runs on matters when one is wearing a shoe. This is very important in the running community especially when dealing with an injury, as a larger measured force should result in a larger risk of injury.<\/p>\n<p>The device that we are using mimics the stride of a runner. Depending on the shoe, the device falls at a force of 650 to 950 newtons, as well as a speed of 1.8 to 1.9 meters per second. This\u00a0is quite similar to the force a runner\u2019s heel experiences when their heel strikes; the device\u2019s speed is also similar to the runner\u2019s during this form.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why did you choose this topic?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thomas:\u00a0<\/strong>I chose this topic because I am on the cross country and track and field teams and therefore very interested in running. I am also an engineering major interested in the biomedical concentration. This project stood out to me because it combines these two interests of mine.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the most interesting aspect of this research?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thomas:<\/strong>\u00a0The most interesting part of my research\u00a0so far has been the learning aspect. Throughout this project, I have gained a lot of hands-on experience in so many\u00a0different parts of research. Coming into Etown I never experienced many hands-on skills necessary for engineering, such as\u00a0data collection and workshop skills, so this has been a huge help for me that will help in my future, both at Etown and after Etown.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How has your faculty mentor helped you?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thomas:\u00a0<\/strong>Dr. DeGoede has provided several years of experience in how to get over hurdles and challenges that are involved with the project.\u00a0As this is an ongoing project, Dr. DeGoede has a larger picture view of where the research started, and the preliminary results achieved from those studies. Dr. DeGoede additionally has years of research revolving around biomechanics which has helped us model the structure we are using for this project to simulate the heel strike in running.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hear from the faculty mentor \u2013 Kurt DeGoede<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost in the running community assume impact forces and injury risk are lower when running on \u2018softer\u2019 surfaces,\u201d DeGoede said. \u201cWhile this is true in the extreme, most surfaces runners chose to train on do not exhibit any difference in the impact force. The stiffness in the foam is hundreds of times less than even the softest running of these surfaces, so the impact forces do not change significantly from surface to surface.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur previously reported data from human subject trials demonstrated this, but with a large variability\/uncertainty in the data set.\u00a0Thomas\u2019s experiment will provide a far tighter data set, reinforcing this finding.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elizabethtown College Track &amp; Field\/Cross Country student-athlete Thomas Urrunaga \u201925 is on-campus this summer testing differences in force on various running surfaces. Using a self-constructed device that mimics a runner\u2019s stride, the Engineering major is working to debunk myths that running on softer surfaces will decrease the chances of injury and hopes to publish his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":150,"featured_media":12551,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1354],"tags":[1554,197,70,1298,1553],"class_list":["post-12550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-cross-country","tag-elizabethtown-college","tag-engineering","tag-running","tag-track-and-field","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/150"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12550"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12900,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12550\/revisions\/12900"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.etown.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}